Earthquake Map
This map shows every magnitude 4.5 or larger earthquake of the past 30 days from the USGS feed: 596 as of 2026-10-11.
Snapshot from 2026-10-11. Checking the live feed...
Data source: USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, M4.5+ past 30 days, Public domain (US Government work). Download: CSV snapshot .
Last updated
What the map shows
Each dot is one earthquake of magnitude 4.5 or larger from the past 30 days, placed at its epicenter Epicenter. The point on the surface directly above the focus, the place underground where an earthquake rupture starts. Source and sized by magnitude. The data is the public USGS feed for that window, the same list the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program publishes. The page ships with a snapshot so it works without JavaScript; in a normal browser it then loads the current feed and redraws.
Gray lines are plate boundaries from the PB2002 model. The dots cling to them, because most earthquakes happen where plates meet. The thickest band circles the Pacific Ocean along the subduction zones of the Ring of Fire, where USGS notes trenches, earthquakes from shallow to deep and active volcanoes. Thinner lines of shallow quakes trace the mid-ocean ridges and transform faults.
Key facts
- The USGS recorded 596 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or larger worldwide in the 30 days to 2026-10-11. USGS earthquake feeds
- The largest was magnitude 7.7, 12 km WSW of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama, on 2026-10-09.
- 75% of them struck within 450 km of the Ring of Fire or the Sunda arc. Bird (2003)
- 97% were within 450 km of a plate boundary. USGS says less than 10 percent of all earthquakes happen inside plates. USGS, Where earthquakes occur
- Half were 10 km deep or shallower, and 60% shallower than 30 km. The deepest was 640 km down, 97 km E of Levuka, Fiji.
- Indonesia had the most (72), then New Caledonia (51) and Panama (50).
Largest earthquakes in the past 30 days
Snapshot from 2026-10-11, largest first. Times are UTC; depth is in kilometers.
| Time (UTC) | Magnitude | Place | Depth (km) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-09 17:56 UTC | 7.7 | 12 km WSW of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama | 13 |
| 2026-10-09 20:25 UTC | 6.6 | 14 km W of Río Grande, Panama | 10 |
| 2026-09-25 21:23 UTC | 6.6 | 80 km ENE of Tadine, New Caledonia | 10 |
| 2026-09-17 14:19 UTC | 6.5 | 177 km W of Nikolski, Alaska | 98 |
| 2026-09-11 21:23 UTC | 6.5 | 121 km NNE of Teluknaga, Indonesia | 372 |
| 2026-09-20 09:17 UTC | 6.4 | 49 km NNE of Kainantu, Papua New Guinea | 104 |
| 2026-10-08 09:00 UTC | 6.3 | 102 km NE of Norsup, Vanuatu | 10 |
| 2026-10-11 14:07 UTC | 6.2 | 79 km SSE of Panguna, Papua New Guinea | 53 |
| 2026-10-10 04:14 UTC | 6.0 | 7 km N of La Tronosa, Panama | 10 |
| 2026-10-09 14:49 UTC | 5.9 | west of Macquarie Island | 10 |
| 2026-10-03 22:55 UTC | 5.9 | 39 km WSW of Tambolaka, Indonesia | 46 |
| 2026-10-09 18:37 UTC | 5.8 | 1 km S of El Cacao, Panama | 10 |
| 2026-10-06 16:48 UTC | 5.8 | 262 km SSW of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia | 29 |
| 2026-10-02 16:34 UTC | 5.8 | 165 km SSE of Vilyuchinsk, Russia | 29 |
| 2026-09-23 14:41 UTC | 5.7 | 197 km NW of Hihifo, Tonga | 10 |
Data source: USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, M4.5+ past 30 days, Public domain (US Government work).
By magnitude
| Magnitude | Earthquakes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Magnitude 7 and up | 1 | 0% |
| Magnitude 6 to 6.9 | 8 | 1% |
| Magnitude 5 to 5.9 | 157 | 26% |
| Magnitude 4.5 to 4.9 | 430 | 72% |
Data source: USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, M4.5+ past 30 days, Public domain (US Government work).
By region
Grouped by the last part of the USGS place name, usually a country, state or sea area ("Japan region" counts as Japan).
| Region | Earthquakes |
|---|---|
| Indonesia | 72 |
| New Caledonia | 51 |
| Panama | 50 |
| Japan | 44 |
| Papua New Guinea | 32 |
| Russia | 32 |
| Colombia | 24 |
| Philippines | 24 |
| Fiji | 19 |
| South Sandwich Islands | 17 |
| Tonga | 15 |
| Vanuatu | 15 |
| Chile | 14 |
| China | 13 |
| Solomon Islands | 12 |
| northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge | 11 |
| Kermadec Islands | 8 |
| New Zealand | 8 |
| Peru | 7 |
| Alaska | 6 |
Data source: USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, M4.5+ past 30 days, Public domain (US Government work). Download: CSV snapshot .
Download
earthquakes-m45-30days.csv is the snapshot this page was built with: USGS id, time, magnitude, longitude, latitude, depth and place. USGS data is public domain. For the latest list, use the USGS feed directly. The boundary lines are from PB2002 (ODC-By 1.0).
Next: the Ring of Fire map, US faults on the fault lines map, the Cascadia subduction zone, or the plate boundaries map.
Glossary
- Epicenter
- The point on the surface directly above the focus, the place underground where an earthquake rupture starts. Source
- Subduction zone
- Where one plate sinks under another and back into the mantle, usually marked by a deep ocean trench. Source
- Transform boundary
- Plates slide horizontally past each other. Crust is neither made nor destroyed. Source
- Ring of Fire
- The belt of volcanic arcs and ocean trenches that partly rings the Pacific Ocean, where earthquakes and eruptions are frequent. Source
- Tsunami
- A series of sea waves set off by an earthquake, an undersea landslide or, less often, an island volcano. Not related to tides. Source
Earthquake map FAQ
Is this earthquake map live?
Why does the map start at magnitude 4.5?
Where do most earthquakes happen?
What does the depth of an earthquake mean?
How many earthquakes happen every day?
Sources: USGS, Where earthquakes occur; USGS earthquake feeds for every count; USGS, Plate tectonics and people.